Tuesday, January 14, 2014

January 13, 2013 GK Questions


  1. Who has been won the women’s ski jump World Cup Event 2014?
    • Coline Mattel
    • Jacqueline Seifriedsberger
    • Anette Sagen
    • Sara Takanashi
  2. Answer

    Sara Takanashi: Japanese teenager Sara Takanashi won her second straight women’s ski jump World Cup event on home soil Sunday, continuing her dominance ahead of the Sochi Olympics.
  3. Who becomes the most admired person in the world beats Barack Obama?
    • Amitabh Bachchan
    • Bill Gates
    • Narendra Modi
    • Arvind Kejriwal
  4. Answer

    Bill Gates: Microsoft founder and philanthropist Bill Gates is the most admired person on Earth, while retired cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar is fifth on the list of the 30 most admired people, compiled from 13 countries.
  5. Which among the following U.S. stage hypnotist dies in balcony fall on 12th January 2014?
    • J. Michael Callans
    • Jeff Phillips
    • Adele Tartaglia
    • Scott Lewis
  6. Answer

    Scott Lewis: U.S. stage hypnotist Scott Lewis has plunged to his death from the balcony of a Sydney apartment. Lewis was in Australia to perform in the Sydney Opera House.
  7. Car bombs targeting commuters kill at least 21 and dozens wounded in-
    • Pakistan
    • Taliban
    • Iraq
    • India
  8. Answer

    Iraq: A series of car bomb attacks and clashes between security forces and militants around and north of Baghdad killed at least 21 civilians.
  9. Name the former Isreal Prime minister who passes away on 12th January 2014?
    • Yitzhak Rabin
    • Ehud Barak
    • Ariel Sharon
    • Yasser Arafat
  10. Answer

    Ariel Sharon: Ariel Sharon, whose half century as a military and political leader in Israel was marked with victories and controversies, died Saturday after eight years in a coma. Sharon was 85.
  11. Which among the following Industrialist gets notice for Rs 55 crore tax evasion?
    • Sachin Pilot
    • Naveen Jindal
    • Vijay Mallya
    • Kalanithi Maran
  12. Answer

    Naveen Jindal: Directorate of Revenue Intelligence has issued Jindal Steel and Power Ltd (JSPL) show cause notice for Rs 55 crore duty evasion in its import of aircraft.
  13. Which Indian city has largest Number of child cancer cases, according to Indian Council for medical research report?
    • Bangalore
    • Delhi
    • Mumbai
    • Chennai
  14. Answer

    Chennai: Chennai has the largest number of child cancer cases in the country Indian council for medical research report shows, with 159 new cases per 10 lakh population reported every year.
  15. Which nation declared polio-free by World Health Origination?
    • South Africa
    • Australia
    • India
    • Japan
  16. Answer

    India: India marked a major success in its battle against polio Saturday by being removed from the World Health Organization’s list of countries plagued by the crippling disease.
  17. Which Indian cricketer ranked fifth on the list of the 30 most admired people in the world?
    • Sunil Gavaskar
    • Sachin Tendulkar
    • Mahendra Singh Dhoni
    • Virat Kohli
  18. Answer

    Sachin Tendulkar: Microsoft founder and philanthropist Bill Gates is the most admired person on Earth, while retired cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar is fifth on the list of the 30 most admired people, compiled from 13 countries.
  19. Which among the following country’s deputy industry minister shod dead during a hometown visit on 12th January 2014?
    • Libya
    • Egypt
    • Kenya
    • Nigeria

  20. Answer

    Libya: Libya’s deputy industry minister Hassan al-Droui shot dead during a visit to his hometown of Sirte, east of the capital Tripoli.
The post January 13, 2013 GK Questions appeared first on General Knowledge @ onlineGKguide.com.
Posted: 11 Jan 2014 09:58 PM PST
  1. Which Cricketer won the Madhavrao Scinida Award?
    • Ishwar Pandy
    • Vikram Raj Vir Singh
    • R. P. Singh
    • Shami Ahmed
  2. Answer

    Ishwar Pandy: Ishwar Pandy received the Madhavrao Scindia Award for highest wicket taker in Ranji Trophy 2012-13.
  3. Which cricket team stuns defending champions Mumbai to enter Ranji trophy semi-finals?
    • West Bengal
    • Delhi
    • Maharashtra
    • Punjab
  4. Answer

    Maharashtra: Defending champions Mumbai were shockingly shown the door by minnows Maharashtra, who showed tremendous resilience to record a come-from-behind eight-wicket victory here on Saturday for a place in the Ranji Trophy semifinals.
  5. Name the Yash Birla group corporate affairs president who arrested by Narcotics Control Bureau on 11th January 2014?
    • Mukesh Sinha
    • Deepak Mishra
    • Milan Taneja
    • Anant Vardhan Pathak
  6. Answer

    Anant Vardhan Pathak: The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) on Friday night detained 31-year-old Amit Pathak alias Anand Vardhan, president, corporate affairs, of the Yash Birla group of companies after they found around 4.5g of cocaine in his suite at a five-star hotel in Mumbai.
  7. Which Indian player won the Dilip Sardesai Award?
    • Virat Kohli
    • Rohit Sharma
    • Ajinkya Rahane
    • Vijay Zol
  8. Answer

    Rohit Sharma: Rohit Sharma received the Dilip Sardesai Award, for being India’s best cricketer in the recent home Test series against the West Indies. He scored hundreds in both Tests, and accumulated an aggregate of 288 runs.
  9. Which Indian state’s health minister’s mother passes away on 11th January 2014?
    • Delhi
    • Gujarat
    • Bihar
    • Jammu and Kashmir
  10. Answer

    Delhi: Delhi health minister Satyendra Kumar Jain’s mother Dayawati Jain, 80, died following a heart attack at GB Pant hospital at 1:30am on Saturday.
  11. Which player beats Bernard Tomic to won the Apia International title 2014?
    • Novak Djokovic
    • Rafael Nadal
    • Andy Murray
    • Juan Martin Del Potro
  12. Answer

    Juan Martin Del Potro : Juan Martin Del Potro warmed up for the Australian Open with a convincing win over Bernard Tomic in the final of the Apia International. The Argentine brushed aside reigning champion Tomic 6-3 6-1 in Sydney.
  13. Name the Madras High Court judge who quits 14 panels on caste slur?
    • Sudhi Ranjan Das
    • Justice R K Agrawal
    • Kamal Narain Singh
    • Jagdish Sharan Verma
  14. Answer

    Justice R K Agrawal: A senior judge of the Madras high court quit all committees of the court after casteist slurs were cast on the collegium selecting 12 candidates for appointment as judges.
  15. Who becomes the only Indian state to have a dedicated helpline for complaints against illegal mining?
    • Gujarat
    • Uttar Pradesh
    • Uttarakhand
    • Jammu and Kashmir
  16. Answer

    Uttarakhand
    The Uttarakhand Special Mining Vigilance Force has launched a mobile number 7535975505 as its 24X7 helpline for tackling illegal mining in the ecologically sensitive zones along the Ganga and its tributaries.
  17. Which among the following former Bangladeshi military ruler takes oath as lawmaker?
    • Hussain Muhammad Ershad
    • Fakhrul Islam Alamgir
    • Ziaur Rahman
    • Kazi Zafar Ahmed
  18. Answer

    Hussain Muhammad Ershad
    Former Bangladeshi military ruler H M Ershad, whose Jatiya Party is a key ally of the ruling Awami League,on Saturday took oath as a lawmaker despite his earlier decision to boycott the general election.
  19. Where is Baltimore Museum of Art located?
    • Maryland, United States
    • Mumbai, India
    • Johannesburg, South Africa
    • Beijing, China

  20. Answer

    Maryland, United States
    A napkin-size Renoir painting bought for $7 at a flea market but valued at up to $100,000 must be returned to the museum it was stolen from in 1951, a federal judge ordered on Friday.

January 13, 2013 GK Questions


  1. Who has been won the women’s ski jump World Cup Event 2014?
    • Coline Mattel
    • Jacqueline Seifriedsberger
    • Anette Sagen
    • Sara Takanashi
  2. Answer

    Sara Takanashi: Japanese teenager Sara Takanashi won her second straight women’s ski jump World Cup event on home soil Sunday, continuing her dominance ahead of the Sochi Olympics.
  3. Who becomes the most admired person in the world beats Barack Obama?
    • Amitabh Bachchan
    • Bill Gates
    • Narendra Modi
    • Arvind Kejriwal
  4. Answer

    Bill Gates: Microsoft founder and philanthropist Bill Gates is the most admired person on Earth, while retired cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar is fifth on the list of the 30 most admired people, compiled from 13 countries.
  5. Which among the following U.S. stage hypnotist dies in balcony fall on 12th January 2014?
    • J. Michael Callans
    • Jeff Phillips
    • Adele Tartaglia
    • Scott Lewis
  6. Answer

    Scott Lewis: U.S. stage hypnotist Scott Lewis has plunged to his death from the balcony of a Sydney apartment. Lewis was in Australia to perform in the Sydney Opera House.
  7. Car bombs targeting commuters kill at least 21 and dozens wounded in-
    • Pakistan
    • Taliban
    • Iraq
    • India
  8. Answer

    Iraq: A series of car bomb attacks and clashes between security forces and militants around and north of Baghdad killed at least 21 civilians.
  9. Name the former Isreal Prime minister who passes away on 12th January 2014?
    • Yitzhak Rabin
    • Ehud Barak
    • Ariel Sharon
    • Yasser Arafat
  10. Answer

    Ariel Sharon: Ariel Sharon, whose half century as a military and political leader in Israel was marked with victories and controversies, died Saturday after eight years in a coma. Sharon was 85.
  11. Which among the following Industrialist gets notice for Rs 55 crore tax evasion?
    • Sachin Pilot
    • Naveen Jindal
    • Vijay Mallya
    • Kalanithi Maran
  12. Answer

    Naveen Jindal: Directorate of Revenue Intelligence has issued Jindal Steel and Power Ltd (JSPL) show cause notice for Rs 55 crore duty evasion in its import of aircraft.
  13. Which Indian city has largest Number of child cancer cases, according to Indian Council for medical research report?
    • Bangalore
    • Delhi
    • Mumbai
    • Chennai
  14. Answer

    Chennai: Chennai has the largest number of child cancer cases in the country Indian council for medical research report shows, with 159 new cases per 10 lakh population reported every year.
  15. Which nation declared polio-free by World Health Origination?
    • South Africa
    • Australia
    • India
    • Japan
  16. Answer

    India: India marked a major success in its battle against polio Saturday by being removed from the World Health Organization’s list of countries plagued by the crippling disease.
  17. Which Indian cricketer ranked fifth on the list of the 30 most admired people in the world?
    • Sunil Gavaskar
    • Sachin Tendulkar
    • Mahendra Singh Dhoni
    • Virat Kohli
  18. Answer

    Sachin Tendulkar: Microsoft founder and philanthropist Bill Gates is the most admired person on Earth, while retired cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar is fifth on the list of the 30 most admired people, compiled from 13 countries.
  19. Which among the following country’s deputy industry minister shod dead during a hometown visit on 12th January 2014?
    • Libya
    • Egypt
    • Kenya
    • Nigeria

  20. Answer

    Libya: Libya’s deputy industry minister Hassan al-Droui shot dead during a visit to his hometown of Sirte, east of the capital Tripoli.

Hat-Tricks in Test and One Day International Cricket


A hat-trick in the cricket is actually an occasion when a bowler takes three wickets in consecutive deliveries of three bowls. It can be in two different matches or in different over of same match, but a no or wide ball shouldn’t be bowled in between.
Test Match:
Till 13 October 2013, this has been achieved 40 times in over 2000 Test matches. The first Test hat-trick was got on 2 January 1879, in only the third Test match to take place, by the Australian pace bowler Fred Spofforth, nicknamed “The Demon Bowler”, who dismissed three English batsmen at the Melbourne Cricket Ground.
At least one bowler from each of the ten nations that play Test cricket has taken a Test hat-trick. The most recent, a Bangladeshi spinner Sohaag Gazi has achieved the record against New Zealand on 13 October 2013. He made his Test debut in first test during West Indies’s tour of Bangladesh in 2012, taking six wickets in the second innings. He is the first and so far, only man to score a century and take a hat-trick in the same Test match and the first man to do it twice in First Class matches while Peter Siddle (Aus) is the only bowler to take a hat-trick on his birthday.
Harbhajan Singh and Irfaan Pathan are the only Indian bowlers who have got the hat-tricks in the test match. Irfaan Pathan got his hat-trick in Karachi against Pakistan in 2006. It is only hat-trick in the world cricket which was achieved in the first over of the match.
Jimmy Matthews (Aus) is only bowler who has taken two hat-tricks in the both innings of the same Test match against South Africa in the first match of the Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford, Manchester, England, on 28 May 1912. Only two other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat-trick – Hugh Trumble (Aus) andWasim Akram (Pak). Only three players Maurice Allom (Eng) in 1930, Peter Petherick (NZ) in 1976, andDamien Fleming (Aus) in 1994 have taken a hat-trick on their Test debut. Geoff Griffin took only 8 Test wickets in his entire Test career with a hat-trick. Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires during the match he took his hat-trick, and after that he never bowled again in a Test match.
Following is the list of Hat-tricks in Test Match Crickets:
Bowler (country)V/SVenueYear
Fredrick Spofforth (Aus)EngMelbourne02.01.1879
Billy Bates (Eng)AusMelbourne20.01.1883
Johnny Briggs (Eng)AusSydney02.02.1892
Gregory Lohmann (Eng)SAP’Elizabeth14.02.1896
Jack Hearne (Eng)AusLeeds30.06.1899
Hugh Trumble (Aus)EngMelbourne04.01.1902
Hugh Trumble (Aus)EngMelbourne08.03.1904
Jimmy Mathews (Aus)SAManchester28.05.1912
Jimmy Mathews (Aus)SAManchester28.05.1912
Maurice Allom (Eng)NZC’church10.01.1930
Tom Goddard (Eng)SAJo’burg26.12.1938
Peter Loader (Eng)WILeeds25,07.1957
Lindsay Kline (Aus)SACape Town03.01.1958
Wes Hall (WI)PakLahore29.03.1959
Geoff Griffin (SA)EngLord’s24.06.1960
Lance Gibbs (WI)AusAdelaide30.01.1961
Peter Petherick (NZ)PakLahore09.10.1976
Courtney Walsh (WI)AusBrisbane18.11.1988
Merv Hughes (Aus)WIPerth04.12.1988
Damien Fleming (Aus)PakRawalpindi09.10.1994
Shane Warne (Aus)EngMelbourne29.12.1994
Dominic Cork (Eng)WIManchester30.07.1995
Derren Gough (Eng)AusSydney02.01.1999
Wasim Akram (Pak)SLLahore06.03.1999
Wasim Akram (Pak)SLDhaka14.03.1999
Nuwan Zoysa (SL)ZimHarare26.11.1999
Abdul Razzaq (Pak)SLGalle21.06.2000
Glenn McGrath (Aus)WIPerth01.12.2000
Harbhajan Singh (India)AusKolkata11.03.2001
Mohammad Sami (Pak)SLLahore08.03.2002
Jermeny Lawson (WI)AusBridgetown02.05.2003
Alok Kapali (Bng)PakPeshawar29.08.2003
Andy Blignaut (Zim)BngHarare22.02.2004
Mathew Hoggard (Eng)WIBarbados03.04.2004
James Franklin (NZ)BngDhaka20.10.2004
Irfan Pathan (India)PakKarachi29.01.2006
Ryan Sidebottom (Eng)NZHamilton08.03.2008
nuwan Zoysa (SL)EngBrisbane25.11.2010
Stuart Broad (Eng)AusNottingham30.07.2011
Sohaag Gazi (Bng)NZChattgaon13.10.2013

One Day International:
In the year 2013, it was a very lucky year for Bangladeshi bowlers because two bowlers have got hat tricks. They are Sohaag Gazi and Rubel Hussain who got hat tricks in test and one day international matches against New Zealand in their home.
The most recent bowler to enter the list is Rubel Hussain of Bngladesh who grabbed 3 back to back wickets against NZ in Mirpur on 29 Oct, 2013. Pakistani bowlers Wasim Akram and Saqlain Mushtaq have got two hat-tricks in their One day career while Lasith Malinga of Sri Lanka is the only bowler to take 4 wickets in 4 balls, doing it in a world cup 2007 match against South Africa, even though his effort couldn’t win the game for his country. Aaqib Javed is the youngest bowler to take a hat trick in one day internationals.
Following is the list of Hat-tricks in One Day International Crickets:
Batsman (Country)V/SVenueDate
Jalal-ud-din (Pak)AusHyderabad20.09.1982
Bruce Reid (Aus)NZSydney29.01.1986
Chetan Sharma (India)NZNagpur31.10.1987
Wasim Akram (Pak)WISharjah14.10.1989
Wasim Akram (Pak)AusSharjah04.05.1990
Kapil Dev (India)SLKolkata04.01.1991
Aaqib Javed (Pak)IndSharjah25.10.1991
Danny Morrison (NZ)IndNapier25.05.1994
Waqar Younis (Pak)NZEast London12.12.1994
Saqlain Mushtaq (Pak)ZimPeshawar03.11.1996
Eddo Brandes (Zim)EngHarare03.01.1997
AM Stuart (Aus)PakMelbourne16.01.1997
Saqlain Mushtaq (Pak)ZimThe Oval11.06.1999
Chaminda Vaas (SL)ZimColombo08.12.2001
Mohammad Sami (Pak)WISharjah15.02.2002
Chaminda Vaas (SL)B’deshP’burg14.02.2003
Brett Lee (Aus)KenyaDurban15.03.2003
James Anderson (Eng)PakThe Oval20.06.2003
Steve Harmison (Eng)IndNottingham01.10.2004
Charl Lengeveldt (SA)WIBarbados11.05.2005
Shahadat Hossain (B’desh)ZimHarare02.08.2006
Jerome Taylor (WI)AusMumbai18.10.2006
Shane Bond (NZ)AusHobart14.01.2007
Lasith Malinga (SL))SAGuyana28.03.2007
Andrew Flintoff (Eng)WISt Lucia03.04.2009
Farveez Maharoof (SL)IndDam bulla22.06.2010
Abdul Razzak (Bng)ZIMMirpur03.12.2010
Cemear Coache(WI)N’landsNew Delhi28.02.2011
Latish Malinga (SL)KenyaColombo01.03.2011
Latish Malinga (SL)AusColombo22.08.2011
Denial Cristian (Aus)SLMelbourne02.03.2012
Thisara Parera (SL)PakColombo16.06.2012
Clint Mechay (AUS)EngCardiff14.09.2013
Rubel Hussain (Bng)NZMirpur29.10.2013

Friday, January 10, 2014

January 10, 2013 GK Questions


  1. How many percent India’s export up in December to $26.3 billion?
    • 4 Percent
    • 2.80 Percent
    • 3.49 Percent
    • 3.20 Percent
  2. Who has been appointed as new head coach of Royal Challenger Banglore in IPL 2014?
    • Daniel Vettori
    • Muttiah Muralitharan
    • Sanath Jayasuriya
    • Shane Warne
  3. How many MBBS seats increased by Union Cabinet on 9th January 2014 in government Medical Colleges?
    • 5,000
    • 9,000
    • 6,000
    • 10,000
  4. Who has been takes charge as new chief secretary of the Delhi government on 9th January 2014?
    • DM Spolia
    • Sanjay Kumar Srivastava
    • Jeevan Mehta
    • Manish Malhotra
  5. 5 lakhs new members for Aam Aadmi Party in just 10 days in-
    • Maharashtra
    • Gujarat
    • Haryana
    • Madhya Pradesh
  6. Which among the following TV journalist join Aam Aadmi Party on 9th January 2014?
    • Deepak Chaurasia
    • Karan Thapar
    • Rajat Sharma
    • Ashutosh
  7. Who has been elected as new bowling coach of Royal Challenger Banglore in IPL 2014?
    • Chaminda Vaas
    • Allan Donald
    • Brett Lee
    • Makhaya Ntini
  8. How many percent Annual car sales decline for first time in 11 years?
    • 9.10 Percent
    • 8.20 Percent
    • 9 Percent
    • 9.59 Percent
  9. Which among the following is the founder of Software Company Mahindra Satyam?
    • C. P. Gurnani
    • Francisco Dsouza
    • Byrraju Ramalinga Raju
    • Vineet Nayar
  10. At least 5 killed and 12 injured in explosion at chemical plant in-
    • Namibia
    • Poland
    • Japan
    • Britain

1. 3.49 Percent
2. Daniel Vettori
3. 10,000
4. Sanjay Kumar Srivastava
5. Maharashtra
6. Ashutosh
7. Allan Donald
8. 9.59 Percent
9. Byrraju Ramalinga Raju
10. Japan

Thursday, January 9, 2014

January 09, 2013 GK Questions


  1. Which among the following state breaks record cold as temps hit 5 degrees, smashing 118-year mark set in 1896?
    • 21
    • 10
    • 50
    • 62
  2. According to Times of India Poll how many Percent people says they will vote AAP for Lok Sabha?
    • 64 Percent
    • 36 Percent
    • 44 Percent
    • 52 Percent
  3. Which Indian state launched anti corruption helpline number 011-27357169 on 8th January 2014?
    • Gujarat
    • Madhya Pradesh
    • Tamil Nadu
    • Delhi
  4. Which among following actor’s wife under went a 2 hour surgical procedure on Wednesday afternoon for removal of water from her lungs?
    • Dharmendra
    • Sanjay Dutt
    • Jeetendra
    • Amitabh Bachchan
  5. A Gunmen killed seven women and five men at a brothel in-
    • Fiji
    • Poland
    • Austria
    • Iraq
  6. Which cricket team recorded their highest ever total in ODIs, eclipsing the 360 for four vs Sri Lanka at Karachi on October 13, 1987?
    • West Indies
    • Pakistan
    • New Zealand
    • Bangladesh
  7. Name the Maoist leader and spokesperson of Dandakaranya Special Zonal Committee who surrendered before Andhra Pradesh Police on 8th January 2014?
    • Yasir Hamid
    • Faisal Khan
    • Kallu Yadav
    • Gumudavelli Venkatakrishna Prasad
  8. Which among the following Indian Player moves to career-best fifth in ICC Test rankings?
    • Virat Kohli
    • Cheteshwar Pujara
    • Rohit Sharma
    • Shikhar Dhawan
  9. At least five people were killed and three wounded in bomb blast during a movie- making process in-
    • Japan
    • Pakistan
    • Iran
    • Yemen
  10. How many percent foreign investments retain by Indian government in existing pharmacy companies?
    • 100 Percent
    • 80 Percent
    • 35 Percent
    • 65 Percent

1. 21
2. 44 Percent
3. Delhi
4. Sanjay Dutt
5. Iraq
6. West Indies
7. Gumudavelli Venkatakrishna Prasad
8. Cheteshwar Pujara
9. Iran
10. 100 Percent

Wednesday, January 8, 2014

January 08, 2013 GK Questions


  1. Which among the following state breaks record cold as temperatures hit 5 degrees, smashing 118-year mark set in 1896?
    • Beijing
    • Sudan
    • Iceland
    • New York
  2. Who among the following is the current governor of West Bengal?
    • Shivshankar Menon
    • M K Narayanan
    • Brajesh Mishra
    • Gopalkrishna Gandhi
  3. Who has been awarded $867000 grant by National Science Foundation for his research on how the brain processes everyday?
    • Martin Garrix
    • Calvin Harris
    • Khaleel Rezak
    • Sidney Samson
  4. Which among following missile successfully tested by India from Odisha on 7th January 2014?
    • Prithvi II Missile
    • Agni vi Missile
    • Agni iv Missile
    • Sniperz11 Missile
  5. Who has been appointed as new CEO of GlobalFoundries?
    • Mukesh Mishra
    • Nirupam Diwan
    • Lokesh Aggarwal
    • Sanjay Jha
  6. Which country’s astronauts discovered Earth’s ‘gassy twin’ with a mass similar to that of our planet in another solar system 200 light years away?
    • Japan
    • United States
    • Algeria
    • Liberia
  7. Who become the first women head of United States central bank?
    • Lawrence Summers
    • Alan Greenspan
    • Janet Yellen
    • Ben Bernanke
  8. Which country lifted 13 year ban on sale of foreign video game consoles?
    • China
    • Vietnam
    • Syria
    • Denmark
  9. At least five killed as Mumbai-Dehradun Express catches fire in-
    • Surat
    • Derol
    • Jwalapur
    • Thane
  10. Which Sports Channel acquires India telecast rights of Australian Open?
    • Ten Sports
    • Sony Six
    • Neo Sports
    • Star Sports

1. New York
2. M K Narayanan
3. Khaleel Rezak
4. Prithvi II Missile
5. Sanjay Jha
6. United States
7. Janet Yellen
8. China
9. Thane
10. Sony Six

Important Elements and terms of Zoology


Find a huge list of Important elements and terms related to Zoology (science) with it’s definition and explanation.
  • Actin: It is one of the two proteins in the muscles.
  • Adrenal gland: It is the pair of important glands present by the side of the kidneys in higher animals.
  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome: AIDS is a disease caused by a virus which inactivates the immune system in the body.
  • Albinism: It is a condition in which the normal skin colour is absent. It is caused by reduction or total lack of the pigment Melanin.
  • Albumin: It is one of a group of simple water soluble globular proteins present widely in milk.
  • Alimentary canal: It is a tube in multicellular animals through which food is taken into the body, digested and absorbed by the cells.
  • Allergy: It is hypersensitivity.
  • Amoeba: It is a unicellular fresh water organism, it is a simple Protozoan and has no definite shape.
  • Amphibia: It is the class of back-boned land-animals like frogs, toads, newts and salamander. They are the first vertebrates that colonized land and can stay in water as well as on land.
  • Anaemia: It is a condition marked by low hemoglobin content of the blood.
  • Androgen: It is a class of male sex hormones chiefly produced in the testis.
  • Anthropology: It is the study of human species in all its aspects including evolution, culture and population dynamics.
  • Antibodies: It is a group of specific Proteins produced by mammals to defend themselves from foreign organisms or chemicals.
  • Anticoagulant: It is a chemical that can prevent blood from clotting for example heparin.
  • Antiemetic: It is a substance which inhibits vomiting.
  • Antigen: It is a foreign substance, usually proteins in nature, which elicits the formation of specific antibodies within an organism.
  • Annelida: It is a group of invertebrates like earthworms, which have long, cylindrical, segmented bodies.
  • Aorta: It is the main artery leading out of heart carrying oxygenated blood.
  • Appendicitis: It is the inflammation of the appendix.
  • Arboreal: These are the organisms that spend most or all of their lives among the branches of trees.
  • Artery: It is the blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart.
  • Arthritis: It is the painful inflammation of bone joints.
  • Autograft: It is grafting of one tissue to another tissue of the same organisms.
  • Bacteria: It is a class of extremely small relatively simple micro-organism.
  • Bile: It is a secretion the liver in animals. It is an alkaline fluid that helps in digestion and absorption of fats.
  • Blood Clotting: It is the solidification of blood.
  • Blood pressure: It is the pressure exerted by blood on the walls of blood vessels, especially the main arteries. It is due to the pumping action of the heart.
  • Capillary: The smallest tubes or vessels which form the connecting link between the circulatory and lymphatic system. Usually the walls are single layer thick.
  • Carbohydrate:  It is a group of organic compounds like sugars, starches and cellulose composed entirely of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen. They form the main source of energy for the human body.
  • Carcinogen: Any substance or agent capable of causing cancer.
  • Carnivorous: It is a mode of living by which animals and plants survive by eating the flesh of other animals.
  • Chromosome: It is a complex thread-like structure seen in plant and animal cells at the time of cell division. They are the carriers of the genetic material DNA.
  • Chyme: It is the partially digested food after leaving the stomach.
  • Circumcision: It is the surgical removal or excision of the foreskin covering the male or female genital organs.
  • Cirrhosis: It is a progressively inflammation disease of the live in which the liver cells are destroyed.
  • Clone: It is parthenogenetic or asexual descendants from a single individual, all having the same genetic constitution.
  • Colon: It is a portion of the large intestine of humans extending from the caecum to the rectum. The inflammation of the colon in humans is called colitis.
  • Contagious disease: It is an infectious disease communicable by contact with one suffering from it, with his bodily discharges, or with an object touched by him for example, cholera and chicken pox.
  • Convulsion: It is a violet, uncontrolled muscle spasm, or a series of them, sometimes repeated rapidly and accompanied by unconsciousness.
  • Cretin: Victim of severe congenital thyroid deficiency, causing physical and mental retardation.
  • Eczyma: It is a non-specific term used to denote skin disorders characterized by redness, thickening, oozing blisters and occasional formation of fissures and cracks.
  • Elephantiasis: It is a diseased state which constitutes one of the manifestations of filariasis.
  • Embryo: It is a developing fertilized egg during the early project. An unborn human being is called an embryo for the first two months of its period of development in the womb.
  • Encephalitis: It is inflammation of the brain.
  • Endocrine glands: These are ductless glands which produce hormones which pass directly into the blood.
  • Endocrinology: It is the study of endocrine glands and their products.
  • Endoscope: It is a tubular instrument which has a light source and a viewing optical system. This may be inserted into the organs.
  • Enterovirus: It is a group of viruses that enter the body via the alimentary tract and tend to invade the central nervous system.
  • Entomology: It is the study of insects.
  • Epidemic: the term is used to describe a disease which spread quickly to affect a large proportion of the population.
  • Epilepsy: It is recurrent disorder of the brain function characterized by clouding of convulsions due to an abnormal discharge of nerve impulses in the brain.
  • Ergonomics: It is the study relating to efficient use of human energy.
  • Estrogen: It is any of a group of steroid hormones containing 18 carbon atoms produced chiefly by the ovary and placenta but also by the testis and adrenal gland of all vertebrates.
  • Ethnology: It is the science dealing with the various races of mankind, their distribution, relationship, culture and activities.
  • Eugenics: It is the science dealing with the selective genetic improvement of the human race.
  • Euthanasia: It is painless killing of a person or animal suffering from an incurable disease.
  • Expectorants: The drugs which promote or increase the elimination of secretion from the respiratory tract by coughing.
  • Filariasis: It is an infestation with parasitic thread-like worms.
  • Foetus: It is a mammalian embryo on its late stages when the main features are clearly recognizable.
  • Gall bladder: It is a small pouch-like organ that stores bile secreted from liver. Most vertebrates have gall bladders.
  • Gall stone: It is an insoluble deposit precipitated from the bile, when bile stagnates in the gall bladder, it becomes excessively concentrated and gall stones form.
  • Gangrene: It is death of body tissues from lack of oxygen caused by a loss of blood supply to those areas of the body, often hands of feet.
  • Gene: It is the basic unit of inheritance. A gene is a short length of a chromosome made of DNA which influences a particular set of characters in a particular way.
  • Genetic code: It is a sequence of bases along the DNA molecule.
  • Genetic engineering: It is a technique of altering the genetic makeup of an organism to suit a specific purpose.
  • Genetics: It is the scientific study of heredity, that is, the passing on of characteristics from parents to their offspring.
  • Genome: It is the complete set of chromosomes found in each nucleus of a given species, which contains the entire genetic material.
  • Gerontology: It is the scientific study of again.
  • Gestation period: It is the period during which an embryo develops in the uterus of a mammal, from the time, of conception to birth.
  • Gland: It is an organ which secretes specific chemical compounds such as enzymes or hormones.
  • Glaucoma: It is an eye disease characterized by increased pressure of the fluid with in the eye.
  • Goitre: It is an enlargement of all of part of the thyroid gland, which appears as a smooth swelling at the front of the neck. Goitre generally occurs due to iodine deficiency.
  • Gonad: It is the organs which produces gametes in animals and in some produce hormones too. The female gonad is called ovary and male gonad is called testis.
  • Gout: It is a chronic disease that can produce severe swelling of the joints.
  • Gynaecology: It is the branch of medical science dealing with diseases of women, particularly those affecting reproductive organs.
  • Haematology: It is the science dealing with the formation, composition, functions and disease of blood.
  • Haemoglobin: It is the iron-containing, red, respiratory pigment of vertebrates and a few invertebrates that transports oxygen.
  • Haemophilia: It is an inherited disease in which the blood fails to clot.
  • Hay fever: It is a form of allergy that affects the nose and throat due to sensitively to certain plant pollens.
  • Heat stroke: A condition caused by overexposure to the sun.
  • Hapatitis: It is a cute or chronic viral inflammation of the liver.
  • Herbivore: It is a plant eating organism.
  • Herpes: It is a group of closely related viruses that cause various diseases which included herpes simplex, herpes zoster and chicken pox.
  • Hibernation: It is a condition of dormancy in animals to protect themselves against cold and study food scarcity during winter.
  • Histology: It is the biological science that deals with the study of structure of tissues.
  • Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV): It is a virus that causes AIDS.
  • Homo sapiens: It is the term in Greek means ‘wise man’ and refers to the genus and species to which all modern human beings belong.
  • Homograft: It is a tissue or organ which is transplanted from one individual to another of the same species.
  • Hormone: It is a chemical messenger produced by endocrine glands in animals and secreted directly into the bloodstream.
  • Hybrid: It is the offspring of parents of different races, varieties or species.
  • Hymen: It is a fold of mucous membrane which normally partially covers the entrance to the vagina.
  • Hypersensitivity: It is an exaggerated reaction of the body’s defence system to basically harmless substances which may have been inhaled, eaten, drunk, injected or just been in contact with the skin.
  • Hypnosis: It is a temporary condition of altered attention in an individual.
  • Hysteria: It is a psychological disorder, in which a person has physical complaints when no physical cause can be found.
  • Id: It is a part of human personality that relates to the primitive instinct of the body, notably sex and aggression.
  • Immunity: It is an inbuilt defence mechanism by which vertebrates can resist infection caused by parasitic microorganisms or their products.
  • Inbreeding: It is reproduction by the mating of closely related individuals.
  • Incubation: It is the act of providing proper physical conditions for the development of the young ones of certain organisms. Commonly it is the hatching of eggs by means of heat natural or artificial.
  • Incubation period: It is the interval between exposure to a disease and its appearance.
  • Insemination: It is the introduction of semen or spermatozoa into the female genital tract.
  • Insulin: It is a protein. Hormone produced by the Islets of Langerhans, a part of the endocrine gland pancreas.
  • Invertebrate: It is a collective terms for all animals which do not have a backbone or vertebral column.
  • Jaundice: It is a condition characterised by yellowness of the skin, whites of eyes, mucous membranes and body fluids.
  • Keratitis: It is any inflammation involving the cornea of the eyes.
  • Lactation: It is the process by which milk secretion in the breasts is initiated and maintained and milk is delivered to the suckling infant.
  • Leukemia: It is a kind of cancer in which certain white blood cells grow in an uncontrollable manner.
  • Lipid: It is one of a large group of oily or fatty substances essential for good health.
  • Mammal: It is an animal.
  • Mastectomy: It is surgical removal of the breast. Usually carried out in the case of patients suffering from breast cancer.
  • Melanin: It is a polymeric pigment responsible for colouring of eyes, skin and hair. Melanins are produced by epidermal cells called melanocytes.
  • Membrane: It is a sheetlike tissue covering biological cells.
  • Meningitis: It is an inflammation of the protective tissue surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It is characterised by high fever, severe headache, aversion to strong light and neck stiffness.
  • Metamorphosis: It describes a change in an animal.
  • Motor nerve: It is nerve which conveys an impulse directly to a muscle and causes it to contract.
  • Muscular dystrophy: It is a hereditary disease which progressively damages muscle fibres and eventually destroys them.
  • Necrosis: These are changes in the tissue brought about by the local death of cells.
  • Nematode: It is a class of elongated roundworms.
  • Neuron: It is an elongated greyish or reddish cell that is the basic functional unit of the nervous system.
  • Neurosis: It is emotional disturbance that adversely affects thinking and judgement. A person suffering from neurosis shows constant anxiety about something or other.
  • Nocturnal: It is active at night e.g. bats.
  • Obesity: It is overweight of the body due to excessive accumulates in body tissues causing overall swelling.
  • Odontology: It is a branch of science dealing with the study of teeth.
  • Oedema: It is a condition in which excess of fluid accumulates in body tissues causing overall swelling.
  • Oedipus complex: It is an abnormal both plant and animal material.
  • Omnivore: It is an organism that can eat both plant and animal material.
  • Orgasm: It is a state of highly emotional excitement that occurs at the climax of sexual intercourse.
  • Ornithology: It is the branch of zoology dealing with the study of life or birds, including their identification and behavioural patterns.
  • Oral Rehydration Solution: It is prepared by dissolving a pinch of salt and a little sugar in a glass of clean water.
  • Orthopaedics: It is the branch of surgery dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of injuries, deformities and diseases of bones, joints ligaments and muscles.
  • Ossification: It is the process of bone formation.
  • Osteoporosis: It is a condition in which bones become thin and brittle due to loss of calcium.
  • Ovary: It is an oval-shaped female sex gland that produces the ova, or egg cells and secreted hormones like oestrogen and progesterone.
  • Ovulation: It is the release of a mature egg from the ovary during the menstrual cycle.
  • Pancreas: It is a tongue-shaped organ that lies behind the stomach and produces two types of secretions.
  • Paralysis: Any condition in which the ability to control the movement of a limb or a muscles is lost.
  • Pasteurization: It is a technique of making milk safe for drinking by killing off any disease-causing bacteria present in it.
  • Pathogen: Any micro-organism that causes disease.
  • Pathology: It is the scientific study of the changes in tissue or body organs brought about by a disease or a physiological disorder.  It is now used for diagnostic purposes.
  • Pharynx: It is the cavity between the back of the mouth and the wind-pipe or food role in speech production.
  • Phobia: It is a form an anxiety or irrational and intense fear triggered off by a specific, often harmless, situation or object.
  • Pituitary gland: It is a pea-sized endocrine gland attached to the base of the brain below the hypothalamus by a short stalk. It is one of the most important glands of the body and secretes a number of important hormones which influence the activity of several other endocrine glands such as the adrenals and the thyroid.
  • Plasma: It is the liquid part of body fluids such as lymph and blood. Blood plasma is a straw coloured fluid containing proteins and inorganic materials.
  • Platelet: It is a tiny, disc-shaped body present in blood which plays an important role in blood clotting.
  • Puberty: It is the period of life when the gonads become functional i.e. an individuals becomes sexually mature.
  • Prostrate gland: It is a gland of the male reproductive system of mammals. It secretes a fluid into the semen that activates the sperms and prevents them from clumping together.
  • Protoplasm: It is the living material within a cell including the Mitochondria, ribosomes and chromosomes.
  • Protozoa: It is a group of single celled organisms ranging from the heart to the lungs. It is the only artery that carries oxygen depleted blood.
  • Pulmonary artery: It is the blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood form the heart to the lungs. It is the only artery that carries oxygen depleted blood.
  • Pulmonary vein: It is the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood form lungs to the heart. It is the only vein in the body that carries oxygenated blood.
  • Ruminants: These are grazing mammals that chew cud and have split hoofs, for example, ox, sheep, cow, camel and goat.
  • Scabies: It is a contagious skin disease caused by a microscopic mite Sarcoptes  scabiei.
  • Schizophrenia: It is a severe mental disease characterised by unpredictable disturbances in thinking where the individual withdraws from reality and begins thinking in illogical and confused patters.
  • Scurvy: It is a disease caused by lack of vitamins C in the diet. The symptoms include slow healing of wounds, mouth and gums become sore.
  • Senescence: It is the process of growing old; the period of old age.
  • Serum: It is liquid portion that remains after blood clots, and the blood cells and clotting elements are removed by centrifugation.
  • Sex chromosomes: It is one of a pair of chromosomes or one of several chromosomes that determine the genetic gender of its bearer. In humans the gender determining chromosomes are x and y chromosomes.
  • Sillicosis: It is a lung disease caused by inhalation of crystalline silica dust.
  • Spinal cord: It is that portion of the central nervous system behind or below the brain and beyond the confines of the skull.
  • Sterile: It is a word which describes something that is completely free from bacteria and other micro-organisms.
  • Thrombosis: It is the formation of a solid mass of blood, often called “clot” or “thrombus”, in a blood vessel, which leads to partial or complete blockage of blood circulation in the area.
  • Thyroid: It is the ductless gland found on both sides of the windpipe, It secretes the hormone thyroxine, a compound of iodine and tyrosine which controls the rate of metabolism in the body affecting its growth and activity.
  • Tonsils: These are two small glands, about the shape and size of an almond at either side of the back of the mouth. They are lymphoid tissues which protect the body from infections by filtering out germs. They also aid in the production of white blood cells.
  • Toxicology: It is the scientific study of poisons. It also deals with the technology required for their study, detection and counteraction.
  • Transfusion: It is the transfer of blood or plasma from one individual to another.
  • Tuberculosis: It is commonly known as T.B., It is an infectious, inflammatory and contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Tumour: It is an uncontrolled growth of cells resulting in a large mass.
  • Typhoid: It is an infectious gastrointestinal disease that causes fever. It often spreads by contamination of food, milk or water with Salmonella typhi bacteria.
  • Umbilical cord: It is a connective cord that links the unborn infant or foetus with the mother.
  • Uterus: Hollow organs of the female reproductive system in which an unborn baby develops. It is located near the base of the abdomen.
  • Vasectomy: It is a surgical operation for closing up of vas deferens, the tube which carries sperms from the testis to the prostate gland from where they are carried outside alongwith other secretions.
  • Vector: It is an agent which carries infectious organisms from an infected individual to another.
  • Vein: It is a blood vessel which carries blood form different parts of the body to the heart. All veins except the pulmonary veins pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from lungs to the heart.
  • Vertebrate: Any animal having a backbone or vertebral column.
  • Vestigeal organs: It is a small imperfectly developed organ which may have lost of changed its function in the course of evolution e.g. vermiform appendix of man.
  • Virus: It is an extremely small obligate parasite which can multiply only in a living cell of a plant or an animal.
  • Vitamins: These are organic compound that are essential but required in small quantities for the normal growth and proper nourishment of the body.
  • X-chromosome: It is one of the sex determining chromosomes. In humans it is this chromosome that carries the genes for maleness. A human only when it carries an XY chromosomal set up.
  • Yeast: It is a collective name for unicellular fungi.
  • Zygote: It is the fusion product of an egg and a male gamete (sperm), i.e. a fertilized egg or ovum.